This vignette contains benchmarks of sgdnet against other similar packages. The data has been precomputed from scripts that are available at https://github.com/jolars/sgdnet/data-raw/.
The benchmarks were generated as follows:
- We fit with (\(\alpha = 1\)) and ridge (\(\alpha = 0\)) penalties.
- The regularization strength, \(\lambda\), was set to \(\frac1n\) for each fit.
- A log-spaced sequence of tolerance thresholds were generated, which were selected after trial-and-error to ensure that the packages ran over approximately the same time frame.
- The run times were recorded using
system.time()
.
- The range of run times were clipped to remove “trailing” times to make sure that each the range of times for each package were constrained around the same values.
- Both loss and run times were normalized and the latter were cut into intervals of 20 slices within which the run times were averaged.
The benchmarks were run on a dedicated Amazon EC2 m4.large instance.
Note that some of the data sets below are not strictly 100% dense, despite the specifications below. They are, however, stored in dense matrix form (the regular matrix
class in R), which makes the packages ignore any sparsity.
Gaussian least squares ordinary regression
Benchmarking data sets for the gaussian model
abalone |
4,177 |
8 |
100% |
cadata |
20,640 |
8 |
100% |
mushroooms |
8,124 |
12 |
100% |
Binomial logistic regression
In this section, we are going to look at the following datasets:
Benchmarking data sets for the binomial model.
adult |
32,561 |
123 |
11% |
icjnn1 |
49,990 |
22 |
100% |
mushroooms |
8,124 |
112 |
19% |
All of these have been collected from the libsvm binary dataset collection.
Multinomial logistic regression
For the multinomial model, we have these data sets:
Benchmarking data sets for the multinomial model.
vehicle |
846 |
4 |
18 |
100% |
dna |
2,000 |
3 |
180 |
25% |
poker |
25,010 |
10 |
22 |
100% |
Multivariate gaussian regression
For the multivariate gaussian case, we have these data:
violence |
1,901 |
18 |
100 |
100% |
bikes |
731 |
2 |
29 |
28% |
naval |
11,934 |
2 |
15 |
100% |